Did you know...
- 37% of Michigan youth had at least one drinking of alcohol on one or more of the past 30 days*
- More youth reported binge drinking than adults*
- Over two-thirds of Michigan high school students have ever drank alcohol and one third have drank recently*
- 23% of students had 5 or more drinks of alcohol in a row, that is, within a couple of hours, on one or more of the past 30 days*
- 32% of Michigan high school students reported they usually got the alcohol they drank from someone who gave it to them*
- 1 in 10 students have taken barbiturates without a doctor's prescription one or more times during their life*
- Nearly half of all high school students have tried smoking**
- 10% of Michigan high school students have smoked 10 or more cigarettes per day on the days they smoked during the past 30 days**
- 1 in 4 of Michigan high school students have used tobacco during the past 30 days**
- A survey of teenagers by the Partnership for a Drug-Free America found that 1 in 5 teens has tried Vicodin, a powerful and addictive narcotic pain reliever***
Ways to prevent youth substance abuse
- Supervise children
- Children are most likely to use alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs during the hours of 3pm-6pm.
- Make sure your child knows you expect them not to use drugs - parents have the biggest influence on whether or not a child uses.
- Be a positive role model in a child's life
- Know the signs of substance use
Warning Signs of substance use
- Changes in friends
- Negative changes in schoolwork, missing school, or declining grades
- Increased secrecy about possessions or activities
- Use of incense, room deodorant, or perfume to hide smoke or chemical odors
- Subtle changes in conversations with friends, e.g. more secretive, using "coded" language
- Change in clothing choices: new fascination with clothes that highlight drug use
- Increase in borrowing money
- Evidence of drug paraphernalia such as pipes, rolling papers, etc.
- Evidence of use of inhalant products (such as hairspray, nail polish, correction fluid, common household products); Rags and paper bags are sometimes used as accessories
- Bottles of eye drops, which may be used to mask bloodshot eyes or dilated pupils
- New use of mouthwash or breath mints to cover up the smell of alcohol
- Missing prescription drugs. especially narcotics and mood stabilizers
What to do if you suspect abuse
- Call your insurance company and get referred to local provider
- Call Health Services Access (HSA) 1-800-440-7548 if you do not have insurance or are Medicaid eligible. HSA will provide assessment telephone screening, information on community resources, referrals to substance abuse services/counseling residential and intensive treatment services
*Michigan Department of Education. (2009). Alcohol and other drug use fact sheet. Retrieved from http://www.michigan.gov/documents/mde/2009-A_333601_7.pdf
**Michigan Department of Education. (2009). Tobacco fact sheet. Retrieved from http://www.michigan.gov/documents/mde/2009-T_333606_7.pdf
***The Partnership for a Drug-Free America. (N.D.) Getting high on prescription and over-the-counter drugs is dangerous. [Brochure]. |